Lab: Quản lý và triển khai tự động hạ tầng mạng dùng Ansible (Phần 2)

[networkdude]

File cấu hình cho 2 DS (Distributed Switch):
sudo nano DS.yml

--- - name: DS hosts: DS gather_facts: no tasks: - name: tao vlan ios_vlan: aggregate: - { vlan_id : 10 } - { vlan_id : 20 } - name: Show vlan ios_command: commands: - show vlan register: show_ip - name: config ios_config: lines: - spanning-tree mode rapid-pvst - name: chuyen cong e0/1 - e0/3 sang mode trunk ios_config: parents: - int range e0/1-3 lines: - sw trunk en dot1Q - sw mode trunk - debug: var=show_ip.stdout_lines

File để cấu hình thêm cho DS1 :
sudo nano DS1_HSRP.yml

--- - name: HSRP DS1 hosts: DS1 gather_facts: no tasks: - name: HSRP 10 ios_config: parents: - int vlan 10 lines: - ip address 10.1.10.252 255.255.255.0 - standby 10 ip 10.1.10.254 - standby 10 priority 150 - standby 10 preempt - ip ospf 1 area 0 - name: HSRP 20 ios_config: parents: - int vlan 20 lines: - ip address 10.1.20.252 255.255.255.0 - standby 20 ip 10.1.10.254 - standby 20 priority 150 - standby 20 preempt - ip ospf 1 area 0 - name: OSPF ios_config: parents: - router ospf 1 lines: - router-id 2.2.2.2 - name: Set interface e1/0 ios_config: parents: - int e1/0 lines: - no sw - no sh - ip address 172.16.12.2 255.255.255.0

File để cấu hình thêm cho DS2 :
sudo nano DS2_HSRP.yml

--- - name: HSRP DS2 hosts: DS2 gather_facts: no tasks: - name: HSRP 10 ios_config: parents: - int vlan 10 lines: - ip address 10.1.10.253 255.255.255.0 - standby 10 ip 10.1.10.254 - standby 10 priority 100 - standby 10 preempt - ip ospf 1 area 0 - name: HSRP 20 ios_config: parents: - int vlan 20 lines: - ip address 10.1.20.253 255.255.255.0 - standby 20 ip 10.1.10.254 - standby 20 priority 100 - standby 20 preempt - ip ospf 1 area 0 - name: OSPF ios_config: parents: - router ospf 1 lines: - router-id 3.3.3.3 - name: Set interface e1/0 ios_config: parents: - int e1/0 lines: - no sw - no sh - ip address 172.16.12.2 255.255.255.0

Chạy các playbook:
Thực hiện chạy file playbook bằng câu lệnh sau ansible-playbook <filename>
ansible-playbook AS.yml





ansible-playbook DS.yml







ansible-playbook DS1_HSRP.yml






ansible-playbook DS2_HSRP.yml




ansible-playbook R.yml





Kiểm tra:
Sử dụng PC1 thuộc Vlan 10, ping tới địa chỉ IP của Switch HSRP 10.1.10.254
Và Router 172.16.12.1
Kết quả ping đến Switch HSRP:





Kết quả ping đến Router: