Cấu hình như sau:
Code:
Router A# interface ethernet 0 ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0 interface serial 0 ip address 172.16.2.1 255.255.255.0 interface serial 1 ip address 172.16.3.1 255.255.255.0 router eigrp 1 network 172.16.0.0 Router B# interface ethernet 0 ip address 172.16.6.1 255.255.255.0 interface serial 0 ip address 172.16.2.2 255.255.255.0 interface serial 1 ip address 172.16.4.1 255.255.255.0 router eigrp 1 network 172.16.0.0 Router C# interface ethernet 0 ip address 172.16.5.1 255.255.255.0 interface serial 0 ip address 172.16.4.2 255.255.255.0 interface serial 1 ip address 172.16.3.2 255.255.255.0 router eigrp 1 network 172.16.0.0 offset-list 1 out 600000 serial 1 access-list 1 permit 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255 Router_A#show ip route 172.16.5.0 Routing entry for 172.16.5.0/24 Known via "eigrp 1", distance 90, metric 2707456, type internal Redistributing via eigrp 1 Last update from 172.16.2.2 on Serial0, 01:08:13 ago Routing Descriptor Blocks: *172.16.2.2, from 172.16.2.2, 01:08:13 ago, via Serial0 Route metric is 2707456, traffic share count is 1 Total delay is 41000 microseconds, minimum bandwidth is 1544 Kbit Reliability 255/255, minimum MTU 1500 bytes Loading 1/255, Hops 2
Code:
Router A# show ip eigrp topology 172.16.5.0 255.255.255.0IP-EIGRP topology entry for 172.16.5.0/24 State is Passive, Query origin flag is 1, 1 Successor(s), FD is 2707456 Routing Descriptor Blocks: 172 .16.2.2 (Serial0), fr om 172. 16.2.2, Send flag is 0x0 Composite metric is (2707456/2195456), Route is Internal Vector metric: Minimum bandwidth is 1544 Kbit Total delay is 41000 microseconds Reliability is 255/255 Load is 1/255 Minimum MTU is 1500 Hop count is 2 172.16.3.2 (Serial1), from 172.16.3.2, Send flag is 0x0 Composite metric is (2795456/281600), Route is Internal Vector metric: Minimum bandwidth is 1544 Kbit Total delay is 44437 microseconds Reliability is 255/255 Load is 1/255 Minimum MTU is 1500 Hop count is 1
Offset-list trong Router C add thêm một metric 600.000 đến tuyến đường đi trong Serial1. Đây là nguyên nhân của vấn đề. Các giá trị offset thêm tăng giá trị delay khi Router C gửi các tuyến đường đến Router A.
Giải pháp: Giải pháp là để loại bỏ các offset-list được cấu hình trên Router C. Để loại bỏ các offset-list, cấu hình Router C như sau:
Code:
Router C# config term Router_C(config)#router eigrp 1 Router_C(config-router)#no offset-list 1 out 600000 serial 1
Nguyễn Minh Hải – VnPro