Chao ae, toi co mo hinh the nay: Router 1840 noi voi 2 Leased line Fiber
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
description $ETH-WAN$
ip address x.x.x.x 255.255.255.252
ip access-group 101 in
ip nat outside
ip virtual-reassembly
duplex auto
speed auto
interface FastEthernet0/0/0
description $ETH-WAN$
ip address a.b.c.d 255.255.255.252
ip access-group 101 in
ip nat outside
ip virtual-reassembly
duplex auto
speed auto
--------------
ip nat inside source list 100 interface FastEthernet0/0/0 overload
ip nat inside source list NAT interface GigabitEthernet0/0 overload
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Fast0/0/0
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Giga0/0 20
Van de la binh thuong thi tracert goi tin van di qua Fast0/0/0, nhung bang thong di qua tren Giga0/0 la chu yeu
Khi shutdown Giga0/0, thi tren router van tracert ra qua Fast, nhung tren PC thi khong ra internet duoc. Neu remove dong lenh ip nat inside source list NAT interface GigabitEthernet0/0 overload thi PC access internet binh thuong.
Van de la khi sh ip int brie thi co them Interface NVI0, thong tin cu the nhu sau
NVI0 is up, line protocol is up
Hardware is NVI
Interface is unnumbered. Using address of Giga0/0(x.x.x.x)
MTU 1514 bytes, BW 10000000 Kbit/sec, DLY 0 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation UNKNOWN, loopback not set
Last input never, output never, output hang never
Last clearing of "show interface" counters 04:46:27
Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets
0 unknown protocol drops
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
- Vay anh em nao co the cho biet NVI0 co vai tro gi trong truong hop nay, tai sao lai co them Int NVI0?
- Lam sao de khi shutdown Giga0/0 (hoac ket noi nay down) thi traffic se di qua duong Fast0/0/0?lt
Note: Mac du default oute qua interface Giga0/0 AD 20, nhung traffic van luon di qua duong nay nhieu hon.
Cam on nhieu!
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
description $ETH-WAN$
ip address x.x.x.x 255.255.255.252
ip access-group 101 in
ip nat outside
ip virtual-reassembly
duplex auto
speed auto
interface FastEthernet0/0/0
description $ETH-WAN$
ip address a.b.c.d 255.255.255.252
ip access-group 101 in
ip nat outside
ip virtual-reassembly
duplex auto
speed auto
--------------
ip nat inside source list 100 interface FastEthernet0/0/0 overload
ip nat inside source list NAT interface GigabitEthernet0/0 overload
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Fast0/0/0
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Giga0/0 20
Van de la binh thuong thi tracert goi tin van di qua Fast0/0/0, nhung bang thong di qua tren Giga0/0 la chu yeu
Khi shutdown Giga0/0, thi tren router van tracert ra qua Fast, nhung tren PC thi khong ra internet duoc. Neu remove dong lenh ip nat inside source list NAT interface GigabitEthernet0/0 overload thi PC access internet binh thuong.
Van de la khi sh ip int brie thi co them Interface NVI0, thong tin cu the nhu sau
NVI0 is up, line protocol is up
Hardware is NVI
Interface is unnumbered. Using address of Giga0/0(x.x.x.x)
MTU 1514 bytes, BW 10000000 Kbit/sec, DLY 0 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation UNKNOWN, loopback not set
Last input never, output never, output hang never
Last clearing of "show interface" counters 04:46:27
Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets
0 unknown protocol drops
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
- Vay anh em nao co the cho biet NVI0 co vai tro gi trong truong hop nay, tai sao lai co them Int NVI0?
- Lam sao de khi shutdown Giga0/0 (hoac ket noi nay down) thi traffic se di qua duong Fast0/0/0?lt
Note: Mac du default oute qua interface Giga0/0 AD 20, nhung traffic van luon di qua duong nay nhieu hon.
Cam on nhieu!
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